Demand for HIV care is exceeding supply, health experts say

Researchers from the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recently published a report that highlights the shortage of HIV testing initiatives and access to care for individuals who suffer from the disease.

According to the scientists, the current U.S. healthcare system is unprepared to adequately address the needs of the HIV-infected population or implement effective prevention strategies in medical facilities around the country.

"The committee concludes that budget constraints at state and local health departments pose a barrier to more widespread HIV testing. In addition, fewer practitioners are specializing in HIV/AIDS care and the number of specialists entering the workforce is not replacing the number retiring," the report stated.

In order to amend these issues, IOM members suggested that revisions to the Obama administration's policy on healthcare include the mandatory training of medical professionals at hospitals, clinics and health departments. Also, the committee's report stated that these establishments must receive necessary funding for improved testing services.

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than 40,000 Americans are diagnosed with HIV each year.

Anyone who would like to be screened for sexually transmitted diseases, including HIV, may consider using online testing services.